Understanding Acne: Causes, Benefits of Medical Treatment, and Advances in Laser Therapies

Acne is one of the most common skin conditions, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. While it is often associated with adolescence, it can persist or even emerge in adulthood, impacting self-esteem and quality of life.  Fortunately, in 2025 we have more treatment options than ever before to alleviate the great suffering that accompanies Acne.

The Underlying Causes of Acne

Acne occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil (sebum) and dead skin cells. This blockage creates an environment where bacteria can thrive, leading to inflammation and the formation of pimples, blackheads, or cysts. Several factors contribute to the development of acne these include hormonal changes, genetics, diet, stress and improper skincare

The Benefits of Medical Treatment for Acne

Medical treatments offer targeted solutions that address the root causes of acne, providing relief and reducing the risk of scarring.  There are many effective treatments can be prescribed or directed by a board-certified-dermatologist.

Breakthrough Technology: The Accure Laser

One of the most exciting advancements in acne treatment is the development of the Accure laser. This breakthrough technology targets sebaceous glands with unparalleled precision, reducing excessive sebum production—a key driver of acne—without damaging surrounding tissue. The Accure laser uses selective photothermolysis to deliver targeted energy to sebaceous glands. By heating these glands to a precise temperature, the laser effectively modulates their activity, reducing oil production over time. Unlike systemic treatments, such as oral medications, the Accure laser focuses solely on the treatment area, offering a localized solution.  Amongst the benefits of the Accure Laser are no systemic side effects or toxicities, lasting results, minimal downtime with limited to no recovery.

The VBeam Pulsed Dye Laser: Tackling Inflammatory Acne and Red Scars

The VBeam pulsed dye laser (PDL) is a powerful tool for treating inflammatory acne and residual redness from acne scars. By targeting blood vessels in the skin, the VBeam laser reduces redness and inflammation, offering visible improvements in active acne and post-acne erythema.  The VBeam laser is safe and gentle making it suitable for sensitive skin and requires virtually no downtime from work or social activities.

Treating Residual Scarring with the Fraxel Dual Laser

Once active acne has been controlled, residual scarring can be addressed with the Fraxel Dual Laser.  I don’t recommend attempting to treat acne scarring until the active acne is under control.  This laser therapy stimulates collagen production, promoting skin renewal and reducing the appearance of scars. The Fraxel Dual Laser delivers microscopic columns of energy to the skin, creating controlled micro-injuries that trigger the body’s natural healing process. This process replaces damaged skin with new, healthy tissue, improving texture and tone.  The Fraxel Laser addresses both surface irregularities and deeper scarring, in addition to treating scars it improves overall skin quality and texture.  There is a short period of downtime lasting a few days after Fraxel treatments.

The Future of Acne Management

The integration of medical treatments and advanced laser therapies represents a promising future for acne management. Breakthrough technologies like the Accure laser, combined with the versatility of the VBeam pulsed dye laser and the Fraxel Dual Laser, offer a comprehensive approach to treating acne and its aftermath. By combining traditional approaches with cutting-edge technology, dermatologists can achieve optimal outcomes tailored to individual needs.

If you’re struggling with acne or residual scarring, our amazing team at Potozkin + Ellis Dermatology & Aesthetics are here to help. The path to clearer, healthier skin is closer than ever before.

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